4'-Arylpyrrolomorphinans: effect of a pyrrolo-N-benzyl substituent in enhancing delta-opioid antagonist activity

J Med Chem. 2002 Jan 17;45(2):537-40. doi: 10.1021/jm010841w.

Abstract

A new method for the preparation of N-benzylpyrrolomorphinans has been developed. Thus Michael reaction of the benzylimines of oxycodones and oxymorphones with nitrostyrenes gave a series of 4'-aryl-N-benzylpyrrolomorphinans. These were selective delta antagonists of much higher in vitro potency (with 5a having K(e) delta = <1 nM) than their binding affinities predicted. In mice in vivo assays 5a showed good delta antagonist activity in the anti-writhing analgesic assay and also inhibited delta agonist-induced convulsant activity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • CHO Cells
  • Cricetinae
  • Humans
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Ligands
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Morphinans / chemical synthesis*
  • Morphinans / chemistry
  • Morphinans / pharmacology
  • Narcotic Antagonists / chemical synthesis*
  • Narcotic Antagonists / chemistry
  • Narcotic Antagonists / pharmacology
  • Radioligand Assay
  • Receptors, Opioid, delta / agonists
  • Receptors, Opioid, delta / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Seizures / chemically induced
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Transfection
  • Vas Deferens / metabolism

Substances

  • Ligands
  • Morphinans
  • Narcotic Antagonists
  • Receptors, Opioid, delta